Invictus †Path Goal Theory Essay

Invictus, is a powerful movie representing what Nelson Mandela taking the office as the low unappeasableen electric chair of to the south Africa and set to set up majuscule things. Nelson Mandela was the founding father and consort of the African National Congress and spent 27 vast age in prison on charges for sabotage against the white military and electric chairial term to end apartheid. The movie starts with his release from prison on February 11, 1990 greeted by the dim population eager to fight while the white population was expecting the worse from it.The environment factors stird dramatically for Nelson and he found himself ready to forgive those that detain him and call them comrades. His amazing lastingness of character can be recognised in the movie and the Path-Goal Theorys fartership behaviors can be found along with them. Path Goal Theory Path-Goal Theory argued that subordinates motivation, enjoyment and work fulfilance be dependent on the leadershi p means chosen by their superior. Moreover, a person may behave these by adopting a certain leadership style, based on the situation. Ive picked Nelson Mandela as the leader.Mandela has a very difficult projection of uniting a artless that has been for so long divided and full of hatreds. After his release the black people started riots and Mandela enshrouded them as a directing leader to the black crowd in Durban, on February 25, 1990 asking to lay dget the implements of war and end the war, saying My message to those involved in this battle of chum salmon against brother is this take your guns, your knives, and your pangas and throw them into the sea. Close down the death factories. finale this war now Mandela speaks clearly close to whats required of second Africa and give them directions to accomplish it.He realized that his embattled rude need to unite perspirations regarding of race to be able to build a emerging together. Once a fighter against the regime, he realizes now that nevertheless repose and unified sweats can lead to progress and leaving imperturbablely together. He sets directives as such. Later on, when he won the death chairial elections and he is curse as a hot seat on May 10, 1994 and he unavoidablenesss the exceed for his country, to stop the offending and suppression of his people, he asks for building a current country together.We must(prenominal) act together as a fall in people, or national expiation, for nation building, for the birth of a new creative activityNever, never and never again shall it be that this beautiful land forget again experience the oppression of one by another and suffer the indignity of being the skunk of the orb. His message is directive, reinforced and clear. He had an amazing mogul to change depending on the environment contingency factors. On the stolon sidereal day to take office the President Mandela talks to the staff of the former chair when he sees them packing a nd assuming that theyll get fired from their positions and they be no longer needed.He befits a supportive leader and asks for their help. He combines it with directive leadership asking them to do their work to their best abilities. If you want to convey thats your ripe(p) that you cant work with your new regimen leave entirely if you pack because your language, color or you work for the prior death chair disqualifies you slang no fear. The past is the past. We look into future and we want your help. If you want to stay youll do your country a huge favor. go around abilities and a rock-steady heart. I promise to do the equivalent. Our country go away be shining.This shows Mandela strong support and loading for considering and consolidative efforts among white and blacks. Addressing to a white majority with kind words and tope and asking for help try ons one more time Mandelas mightiness to change his leadership style according to the situation and change. Mandela s commitment to a supportive leader surface again when he assigns intravenous feeding white men to the credential squad and talk to the head of the security that has assignment concerns since the white security forces were the very men that fought against them and may have killed their friends and colleagues.Mandela shows support and consideration to the chiefs cutaneous sensess and takes the time to explain wherefore he made the stopping point. Reconciliation starts here Forgiveness starts here, too. Forgiveness liberates the soul. It removes fear. This is why its such a powerful weapon. Please Jason, try. The president appeals at the very inner soul of the security chief. To help people gain to the same goal Mandela saw a rare opportunity in the rugby football football team. He knew that blacks spent years to hate the game and the Springbok, the rugby team, since for them it represented the white supremacy and their boycott hurt them.Mandela himself admits doing just the s ame while in prison on the Robben Island. This time he thinks about using Springbok to unite people and that the team needs to become pull aheadners. With one year until World Rugby Cup 1995 to be contend in South Africa, and him just taking office, Mandela doesnt lose time and invites Francois Pienaar, the Springbok police chief, for tea in his office to indirectly letting him turn in about what achievement is expecting of him to win the World Rugby Cup in 1995 that would be hosted by South Africa. You have a difficult job. master copy of the Springbok We need to exceed our expectations. said Mandela. This accomplishment was very challenging since the rugby teams performance was low but president set up his expectations very high requiring the team to perform accordingly. wholeness important moment of Mandelas directive leader abilities are captured when he fights the new Rugby Sport Association, composed of mostly blacks, to not surrender Springbok name, emblem and the team colors. As we can see, Mandela was not unstatedly challenged by the white population but by his black people, too.The blacks get dressedt support the team because they viewed it as it represents the prior suppression. However, Mandela saw as his duty to keep the Springboks name, emblem and colors. You reached a decision with insufficient info and foresight. I am here to ask you to desexualize Springbok, the name, emblem and color because , learn enemy to prevail, enemy is not Africana, they are partners in democracy, they treasure Springbok rugby, if we take it away we lose them. We prove that we are what they feared we would be. We have to be better than that. To surprise with with compassion, generosity.They denied us but this is not revenge time, we have to build the nation using both(prenominal) brick, even if its green and gold. You elect me as leader. Let me lead you know. Who is with me? Mandela asks the current leaders to change tactics and work towards a peaceful en vironment. Its a lot to ask but Mandelas strong commitment for unity prevails. The very task of uniting the country by means of rugby shows a supportive leader towards whites look upon and love for a feature that meant the world to them rugby. Rugby is a human beings calculation. If we take away what they cherish we enforce the circle of fear.I must do what it takes to break the circle. Mandela even learns the name of the melters to be able to address them by name making it very ad hominemly and proving his concerns for their well-being. Mandela showed participative leader skills in the movie by working closely with his stuff on discern decisions however, since the movie revolves around rugby we can see him consulting more with the attend of Sports to understand how the rugby team can get better until the world cup. He learns the rugby game, rules of the games, qualifications in the world cup and the audience the sport reaches. A billion people watch us?What a great opportu nity He learns about the New Zealand team history to understand Springbok chances to win. How can we beat them? Its not enough, not when we are so close. This country is ready for greatness. Its amazing to see how one person that once hated even the world rugby and cute Springbok to lose now puts every effort in the verificatory direction to participate and contribute towards harming. expectation Theory of Motivation Expectancy theory argues that the strength of a tendency to act in a certain way depends on the strength of our expectations of a given effect and its attractiveness.There are links to it the effort that leads to performance (effort), performance that lead to bribes (performance) and the reward that satisfy the personal goals (reward). One accessory of President Mandelas leadership is the security chief, Jason. His assignment is to be presidents bodyguard. His effort goes into protect the newly black elected president, which is a big task on flock. When the whit e security forces join the team he makes a special effort to work together as explained above pinch that the whites are very well trained and he needed especial(a) people. His performance depends on his team performance.Jasons efforts go into extra precautions when the president attends the rugby games. He knows that performing his job very well is the only way he can protect the president. The movie doesnt enactment a money reward upon performing very well. The reward comes in pride of protecting the president and willing to sacrifice his own purport to protect presidents. His well performed job was satisfying his personal goal of protecting the president. In a way his willingness to follow the presidents advice of reconciliation leads to a good bodyguard team and turns into a good teamwork.The candidate where they all play rugby proves one more time the good relationships and their unique goal of taking care of the president. Springbok captain, Francois Pienaar, proves to hav e strength to act on the of presidents expectations. Francois meeting with the President Mandela is a turning point in his career. He is asked to perform better than anyone pass judgment and his efforts will be recognized by the president himself. The fact that the president shows interest in his performance makes him want to put every effort in achieving the unthinkable to win the world cup.The presidents practice in his abilities makes him believe that his work will lead to performance. To inspire him to perform better the president asks the captain how he inspires the team and what his philosophy on leadership is. Sometimes by using the work of other haggle helped me to stand up when all I wanted was to lay down. The poesy inspires me to do better. Mandela was referring to the national South Africa song, God Bless Africa. He in any case was referring to the Invictus a poem whose words kept him going while he was in prison.At one point he writes the poem on a paper and gives it to the rugby captain for inspiration to perform better. The captain puts the effort in to teach his team the song knowing it will lead to better performance. The Springbok is asked to perform clinics around the country and he complies understanding that times change and they need to change as well. The team puts the effort into it and manages to perform the clinics. The smiles on the black kids faces when they are teach rugby by the national team is a reward to their effort to change and contribute to the unity effort.Another turning point is when the captain takes them to the island where the president was in prison. They visit the prison to get a feeling for what the president experienced. The presidents prison cell had a just a tin mattress on the floor and a chair. He remembers the poem and understands the thickset meaning and his fight for survival. I am a master of my faith. I am the captain of my soul. He knows that his hard work will be paid off and he has a good shot t o win the cup that will mean a lot to his embattled country just like the presidents long fight was rewarded with his freedom.In a way winning the World Cup was liberation from the long battle between blacks and whites. It was his duty to fight now and win. The Springbok won every game in the World Rugby Cup and it culminated with the finals play against the New Zealand, which was an unstoppable team. They won the finals, too. Its an diachronic moment for every person in the country but it was an extraordinary moment of reward when the president himself dressed in a Springbok shirt and article of clothing their hat gives the cup to the Springbok captain. The captain aimed for performance beyond expectations and achieved the best.His personal goal was achieved. Springboks captain is a good guinea pig of the Expectancy Theory of Motivation given the motivation and relationship that he builds with the president. But Springboks captain cant accomplish his task by himself. His team is another example of a follower of captains dream and goal. Captain becomes the leader and his team the followers. Their own effort to train better, to reach to the black kids, to learn the national anthem, perform the best to their abilities and beyond, and believe in the winning its rewarded by winning the World Rugby Cup 1995.They are bought slowly in by the captain belief for a better performance and play. They see their efforts arrange with every game won and push forward with an ecstasy and evolution enthusiasm never felt before. One touching moment is right before the finals when they sing the anthem along with the whole stadium. When the president comes and shakes their hand in their own shirt and colors they are proud of their efforts and hard work. This is a completely different picture than the one at the first game when almost everyone boomed the president when he shook the hands of the team.At the end of the game with New Zeeland, the president presents the cup to Fran cois saying, Francois thank you for what youve through with(p) for the country. And Francois replied, No, Mr. President. Thank you for what youve done. One team one country finally became reality. masses celebrated the victory regardless of their gender and color. The victory was felt loving and there couldnt have been a better reward than feeling pride of a job very well done. This was one historic moment that will always be cherished by South Africa.