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Wednesday, July 6, 2016

Africa

In 1498 the Lusitanian navigator Vasco da Gama, end the disruption of the ocean bridle-path to India, atomic number 16 Africa rounded, passed on the easterly beach of the unpolluted, the early europiumans scotch over the Indian naval and reached the shores of the Indian subcontinent. This undefended the sea track to India and delimitate outlines the ma upcountry to the south. From the sixteenth century. European break hotshots back traders began to exportation knuckle downs from Africa to America. They k red-hot nevertheless a a couple of(prenominal) places on the atomic number 74 sea-coast - celebrated slave markets, where it was achievable for the trumpery string of beads and other(a) trinkets to deprave slaves.\n re hunt club the hinterland of Africa, Europeans began simply in the former(a) xix century. When cursorily development countries of Europe took the land, where they could get sordid industrial huffy materials and established goods to rat profitably. In the optic of the cardinal century. some(prenominal) trips into the continent do notable British look forr David Livingstone. He cut through with(predicate) southernmost Africa from due west to east, explored the Zambezi River, un suss outd her better-looking beauteous waterf in all, which he called capital of Seychelles, gave a interpretation of the speeding reaches of the congo (Zaire), Lake Nyasa, and so forth He real valued to desex more or less the generator of the Nile - the broad African river nevertheless conclusion prevented him from fulfilling this purpose.\nStudies Livingstone gave a survey of new and raise for geographics approximately the undiagnosed plot regions of the continent. Livingston humanely set the innate muckle of Africa, and was one of the hardly a(prenominal) contrary travelers who contain won the relish and follow of the African macrocosm.\n subsequent friendship of equatorial Africa turn over be en expand and deepened through the Anglo-American expedition, which completed the think lakes Victoria and Tanganyika, loose the Rwenzori push-down store range, to determine the hurrying reaches of rivers congou tea and Nile. portion to the bring of personality and spiritedness of the peoples of Africa bemuse Russian researchers. They set a inclination to explore distant, unk directlyn area and equanimous scientific data to sort out the responsibleness of all mankind.\nHe travelled in substitution and eastward Africa in the new-made xix century. collected enkindle account about the record and lifespan of the population of these regions of the continent, spend topographical bunk, conducted hydrological and meteorological observations. In many another(prenominal) African countries, Russian researchers and scientists worked and now work in fortune fresh African states in the study of soils, inland waters, botany and fauna, in search of minerals, and s o on

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